How the French CRS bonus works
The bilingual bonus is awarded when you have at least CLB 7 in one official language and at least CLB 5 in the other. IRCC awards 25 points for the CLB 7+ tier and 50 points for the CLB 9+ tier. The maximum is +50 - additional CLB levels beyond 9 do not add more bonus points.
- CLB 7 French + CLB 5 English = +25 points
- CLB 7 French + CLB 7 English = +50 points (this is the most common path)
- CLB 9 French + CLB 9 English = +50 points (capped)
- CLB 4 or lower in either language = no bonus
Why French draws are the real advantage
The +50 bonus helps. But the draw cutoff is where the magic happens. French-category draws issue ITAs at CRS 397–400 while general draws sit at 514+. Even without the bonus points, qualifying for French draws is the single biggest score advantage available in Express Entry.
Combined: the +50 bonus pushes you higher within the pool, and the 114-point lower cutoff dramatically widens the threshold for receiving an ITA. Read our Francophone draws history for the full numbers.
Related guides
Frequently asked questions
How much CRS does French add to my profile?
CLB 7+ French combined with CLB 5+ English adds +25 CRS. CLB 9+ French combined with CLB 5+ English adds +50 CRS - the maximum bilingual bonus. Beyond CLB 9, no additional points are awarded.
What's the difference between the bilingual bonus and French-category draws?
Two different things. The bilingual bonus (+25 to +50 CRS) adds points to your total score. French-category draws are separate invitation rounds at CRS 397–400, only open to candidates with CLB 7+ French. You can benefit from both at the same time.
Do I need to take an English test too?
To claim the bilingual bonus, yes - you need at least CLB 5 in English alongside CLB 7+ French. For French-category draw eligibility alone, English is not required, but you'll need at least one official language test in the Express Entry pool.
What test should I take for French?
TEF Canada or TCF Canada - both are accepted by IRCC. They cost $300–400 CAD, take 2.5 hours, and results arrive in 2–4 weeks. See our TEF vs TCF guide for which one suits your learning style.
How long does it take to reach CLB 7 French?
From zero French: 6–12 months of consistent daily study (2–3 hours per day). Romance-language speakers reach it faster. Plan for 600–900 study hours total to be safe.
What if my CRS is below 400 even with French?
French alone won't help - you'll also need a Provincial Nominee Program nomination (+600 CRS) or a higher core score. Use the full CRS calculator to identify the fastest path to your target score.